miercuri, 1 decembrie 2010

Cum face mama chec

Am reusit sa o conving pe mama sa faca si alte cateva prajiturele si mancarici, si prima din ele este un chec. Foarte simplu de facut, foarte rapid, e practic compozitia de pandispan. E o prajiturica buna si pentru copiii mici pentru ca nu are decat cateva ingrediente destul de simple.

Sfat: Ingredientele principale sunt faina, ouale si zaharul. Indiferent de cantitate e bine ca cele trei ingrediente sa fie in proportii egale. De exemplu 7 linguri de faina, 7 de zahar si 7 oua, sau 10 linguri de faina, 10 de zahar si 10 oua si asa mai departe.



























Ing
rediente (pentru 1 chec):
- 7 linguri cu varf de faina
- 7 linguri de zahar
- 7 oua
- 1 plic de zahar vanilat
- 1 lingura de cacao
- 1 mana de stafide
- 1 mana de nuci. Nucile sunt taiate putin cu cutitul, nu macinate, daca sunt macinate ies prea fine

In plus: in forma trebuie pusa hartie de copt si o ungem un pic cu ulei de masline. Altfel risti sa ti se lipeasca checul de tava.
Important: Nu se folosesc afanatori sau drojdie, nu e nevoie de ele, checul creste doar din albusuri.
Sfat: Cuptorul trebuie incins de la inceput cam la 180 de grade Celsius, asa ca e bine sa-i dai drumul de cand incepi sa peragatesti checul.
Sfat: Dupa ce bagi checul la cuptor, nu-l deschizi (cuptorul) in primele 15 minute, sa nu se prabuseasca checul.

In filmuletul am numerotat pasii exact cum sunt ei mai jos.

1) Separa ouale, albusul de galbenus, in doua vase.
Galbenusul pune-l impreuna cu zaharul iar albusul, separat, intr-un alt castron. Mai tarziu le amestecam pe amandoua.
Sfat: Ouale e bine sa le separi unul cate unul. Adica le spargi pe rand, intr-un castronel mai mic, si dupa ce vezi ca oul nu e stricat il pui peste celelalte. E mai bine asa ca sa nu stricam toate ingredientele cu un ou stricat.

2) Bate galbenusurile cu zaharul pana cand se dubleaza ca volum. Poti sa-ti dai seama ca sunt gata si cand incepe sa se intareasca amestecul.

3) Bate albusurile pana se intaresc. Iti dai seama ca e gata cand albusul ramane pe tel sau cand sta foarte bine in castron, cand intorci castronul la 90 de grade.
Sfat: Daca folosesti acelasi tel cu care ai batut galbenusurile, sa-l speli inainte.

4) Peste galbenusurile amestecate cu zahar pune si faina si amesteca usor, sa se uniformizeze.

5) Peste galbenusuri, zahar si faina pune si albusurile.
Important: E foarte important sa amesteci usor de tot, de jos in sus (adica de la fundul castronului in sus) sa nu iasa aerul din albus. Pentru ca nu punem nici un fel de praf de copt e esential sa nu stricam albusul. Amesteca pana cand se uniformizeaza si nu mai sunt bucati mari de albus.

6) Toarna cam 80% din amestec in forma, restul il pastram ca sa facem umplutura.

7) Peste ce a ramas din amestec pune cacao si amesteca-l usor de tot.

8) Amestecul de cacao il pui peste cel din tava si adauga peste nucile si stafidele pe care le imprastii uniform.

9) Nucile, stafidele si cacao le amesteci si apesi foarte usor in jos cu o furculita. Ele se lasa oricum in jos, asa ca nu trebuie apasat foarte mult. Sa ai grija sa nu apesi foarte tare sa nu iasa aerul din amestec.

Acum baga checul la cuptor, unde sta cam 30 de minute. Dupa vre-o 25 de minute, cand incepe sa miroasa frumos, verifica-l cu un betisor de lemn, sau o scobitoare. Infige batul in el si daca nu ramane nimic pe el (iese uscat) e gata. Daca se lipeste ceva de el, mai trebuie sa stea.
Nu uita sa nu deschizi cuptorul in primele 15 minute, ca se prabuseste compozitia.



















Si e gata, acum nu mai trebuie decat sa-l mananci :).

joi, 18 noiembrie 2010

How my mom makes cozonac

I had a few requests to get the recipe in English so here it is! Later I will also add subtitles to the movie.

Romanian recipe is here


My mom says: The magic is in the smell of the baking, the smell of the winter holidays, cozonac you can find anywhere, that's not it.

* see at the end of the post a movie that shows all the steps described below. My mom is the main star of the clip :)


And this is how my mom makes cozonac:


To make 2 pieces of cozonac we need the following ingredients:

1 kg of flower;
5-6 eggs, depending on how large they are + 2 more for the filling (the walnuts and cocoa);
300 gr of sugar;
zest (citrus peel) from 1 lemon / 1 table spoon of zest from an lemon;
a pinch of salt (just as much as you can get on the tip of a knife);
a packet of vanilla sugar;
½ liters of milk;
2 pieces of baker's yeast (as much as 2 walnuts);
200-300 gr of crushed walnuts;
1 table spoon of cocoa;
9 table spoons of oil;

That's it, now let's divide the ingredients.

1) The baker's yeast
On top of the baker's yeast I add sugar (1 tea spoon) and mix it well, so it liquefies (becomes like a runny paste)

2) The mix of eggs, sugar and milk

In a bowl I put the eggs + the sugar and mix them vigurously together with the pinch of salt, the vanilla sugar and the zest. I add ¾ of the milk. With the remaining 1/4 milk I scald the flower (see below).

3) Scalding the flower and preparing leaven
In a bowl I put 1 table spoon of flower. After bringing the remaining 1/4 of the mil to a boil I scald the flower with it (pore it over the flower). Leave the resulting mix to cool down until it's just a little warm. At this point I put over the baker's yeast and sugar, which should be a runny paste.

The resulting mix is called the leaven :). The leaven will grow. It has to grow 4 times. Meaning that every time it grows (let's say doubling it's size) I push it down with a spoon.

Advice: When you pore the milk over the flower do it all at once. Don't stop and then pore some more.

4) In the mean time I prepare the cake molds

I brush the molds with oil and put on the bottom and on the sides baking paper (it used to be called parchment paper)

5) I make the dough and toss it
Over the flower I add the mix of mix of eggs sugar and eggs plus the leaven. I mix it well and start tossing it until it become homogeneous (uniform). After that we let the dough rise witha clean apron or clean piece of cloth over it, in a warm place.
Advice: When the dough doubles in volume I consider that it has risen enough and it's ready.


6) Making the filling

While the dough rises I prepare the filling: the walnuts and cocoa from the middle on the cozonac.

Separate the whites from 2 eggs and beat them very well with sugar. Around 2 table spoons of sugar should be enough.

On top of it add the crushed walnuts and cocoa.

Advice: I keep the egg yolks to brush it over the cozonac before it goes in the over.


7) I put the filling inside the dhough and the dhough in the molds
After the dough has doubled in size, I split it in 2 equal parts and each piece I stretch to be around 2 cm thick. I spread the filling of walnuts and egg eavenly on top of it. And roll the dough. Put the dough in the molds that were brushed with oil beforehand and have baking paper in them.

I let the dough sit in the molds to rise. Let them rise it doubles in size inside the mold. Before the molds go into the oven, I brush over them the egg yolks, It will give it a shiny finish.


Attention: The oven must be preheated to around 170 degrees

It has to stay in the oven for around 45 minutes. To check if it's ready I use a wooden toothpic or something similar. When you stick the toothpick in nothing must stick to it.

Mom says: Now it's starts to be nice, when the cozonac starts to smell.

Be careful: Do not open the oven doors in the first 15 minutes!

Advice: You can tell if they are ready by feeling the weight. When you pick the mold up it has to feel light.

Advice: It depends a lot on your over. Be aware of how your oven burns. If it has the tendency to burn from above too much put a tin foil on the top. If it burns from the bottom, just put the molds higher.


8) We eat :)


My moms advice:

1. All the ingredients should be at room temperature. Especially the eggs and the flower, but the rest too.
2. The oven must be hot when you put in the cozonac. When you start preparing the ingredients, turn on the oven. Around 170 degrees Celsius is ok.


And this it the movie which should explain better (it's in Romanian but you can follow the steps)

All rights reserver to my mom :)